Glycosylation and processing of prepro-α-factor through the yeast secretory pathway
Identifieur interne : 001640 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001639; suivant : 001641Glycosylation and processing of prepro-α-factor through the yeast secretory pathway
Auteurs : David Julius [États-Unis] ; Randy Schekman [États-Unis] ; Jeremy Thorner [États-Unis]Source :
- Cell [ 0092-8674 ] ; 1984.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Animal cells, Biol, Biosynthesis, Brake, Carbohydrate, Carbohydrate chains, Cell lysates, Centrifugation, Cerevisiae, Chem, Cleavage, Core oligosaccharides, Endo, Endoplasmic reticulum, Entire secretory pathway, Equal portions, Equal volume, Esmon, Experimental procedures, Field mata, Glycoprotein, Glycosyl chains, Glycosylated, Glycosylated form, Glycosylated precursor, Glycosylation, Golgi, Golgi apparatus, Granule, Immunoprecipitated, Invertase, Lysates, Mata, Mata cells, Mata secl8, Mature pheromone, Mature secretory granules, Microsome, Minimal medium, Molecular weight, Mutant, Mutation, Novick, Oligosaccharide, Oligosaccharide chains, Pancreas, Pancreas microsomes, Pathway, Peptide, Pheromone, Polypeptide, Precursor, Proteolytic, Proteolytic processing, Restrictive temperature, Saccharomyces, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Same medium, Schekman, Secl, Secl8, Secl8 cells, Secretion, Secretory, Secretory granules, Secretory pathway, Secretory vesicles, Signal sequence, Thorner, Translation product, Tunicamycin, Tunicamycin treatment, Vesicle, Water bath, Wheat germ, Yeast, Yeast secretory pathway.
Abstract
Abstract: Events in the synthesis and processing of prepro-α-factor have been assessed with the aid of mutants blocked at various stages in the yeast secretory pathway. In normal cells treated with tunicamycin, a precursor accumulates which is identical in molecular weight to the primary translation product synthesized in vitro. At the restrictive temperature in a mutant blocked early in the pathway (sec53), a molecule of similar molecular weight accumulates. In mutants affecting translocation into (sec59) and passage from (sec18) the endoplasmic reticulum, a glycosylated form of the precursor containing three N-linked core oligosaccharides accumulates; however, it appears that the signal peptide is not removed. The glycosylated precursor first experiences proteolytic processing when accumulated in a mutant (sec7) blocked at the stage of the Golgi apparatus. Substantially greater amounts of the mature pheromone are seen in mutants that accumulate secretory vesicles (sec1, sec2, sec3, sec5).
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90224-1
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Carbohydrate chains</term>
<term>Cell lysates</term>
<term>Centrifugation</term>
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<term>Chem</term>
<term>Cleavage</term>
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<term>Endoplasmic reticulum</term>
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<term>Secretory vesicles</term>
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<term>Tunicamycin treatment</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Events in the synthesis and processing of prepro-α-factor have been assessed with the aid of mutants blocked at various stages in the yeast secretory pathway. In normal cells treated with tunicamycin, a precursor accumulates which is identical in molecular weight to the primary translation product synthesized in vitro. At the restrictive temperature in a mutant blocked early in the pathway (sec53), a molecule of similar molecular weight accumulates. In mutants affecting translocation into (sec59) and passage from (sec18) the endoplasmic reticulum, a glycosylated form of the precursor containing three N-linked core oligosaccharides accumulates; however, it appears that the signal peptide is not removed. The glycosylated precursor first experiences proteolytic processing when accumulated in a mutant (sec7) blocked at the stage of the Golgi apparatus. Substantially greater amounts of the mature pheromone are seen in mutants that accumulate secretory vesicles (sec1, sec2, sec3, sec5).</div>
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